A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe when the joint becomes misaligned. This condition develops gradually as the big toe shifts toward the smaller toes, causing inflammation, discomfort, and difficulty wearing certain shoes. High heels do not directly cause bunions, but they can contribute to their development by placing excessive pressure on the front of the foot. Shoes with a narrow toe box force the toes into an unnatural position, increasing strain on the joint. People with a genetic predisposition or preexisting foot conditions are more likely to develop bunions when wearing high heels frequently. If you have a bunion, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you appropriate treatment solutions, and guide you on what type of shoes to wear to prevent bunions.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of BayCity Associates in Podiatry . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Erie, PA and Meadville, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.